The maximum islands nearly 1,400 in number are densely grouped in the Aegean along the Greek and Turkish coasts, whereas the others are the Ionian Islands along the west coast in the Ionian Sea. Some islands such as Kefalonia and Amorgos are calm in nature, while Mykonos and Páros are known for their party time.

In the 5th century B.C., Greece achieved its pinnacle due to Athens that got its recognition as the Mediterranean’s cultural and artistic hub. Superb architectural buildings, sculptures, drama, art, philosophy, and literature earned a good fame for Greece that continues spreading its magic even in today’s modern era. Among these attractions, the frequently visited ones are Athens’ Parthenon, Delphi’s Temple of Apollo, and the ruins of the Minóan city of Knossós on Crete Islands.

The formal language here is Greek. However, English, French, German, and Italian are also spoken among the tourism people and young ones.

Greece Tourists Attractions

• Athens:
  Known as the capital of Greece, explore the Acropolis rock that is the abode of the 5th century B.C. Parthenon. Further, visit the ancient civic, political, and commercial centre – the Agora and the excellent National Archaeological Museum exhibiting old marble statues, jewelry, and ceramics.
• Delphi:
  Once believed to be the centre of the world, this charming religious area on a hillside location offers traditional temples, theatre, stadium, and the world-class Archaeological Museum.

• Corinth:
  Formerly the region of riches, style, and wickedness, now it offers temples, theatre, and a museum. Further, do visit the adjacent Acrocorinth that is an extensive citadel exhibiting Byzantine, Turkish, and Venetian aspects on a peak.
• Mycenae:
  This is also a treasure of Greece, a hilltop citadel adorned with the Cyclopean Walls. It was precisely at this place that the Golden treasure with the ‘Mask of Agamemnon’, was discovered.
• Race Track in Olympia:
  This is mother of Olympics hosted here between the 8th and 4th centuries B.C. Run on the track to feel as you are in the competition too. Then, do visit the Archaeological Museum and the adjacent Museum of the Olympic Games.
• Meteora:
  This is the memorable landscape famous for its six medieval monasteries built upon peculiar and rugged pinnacles. Originally, these were 24 in number that were created using pulley systems. Today, steps are carved for the visitors to make these monasteries accessible.
• Thessaloniki:
  This is considered as the second city of Greece that offers excellent Archaeological Museum of old marble statues and gold jewelry from Macedonia. It also is the home of splendid Byzantine churches that form a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
• Knossos:
  This is the famous historical site of vast relics. Do visit the 3000-year-old frescoed Minoan Palace that was once the abode of the earliest civilization of Europe. Next, explore the excavations of this area in the Archaeological Museum situated in the close Venetian-style port of Iralkio on Crete – the largest island.
• Ia and Thira:
  These are Santorini’s towns whose lands naturally emerged on a cliff. They overlook the caldera that is a spherical watery depression created due to a volcanic explosion around 1600 B.C. It offers memorable sunsets, beaches of black sands, and the whitewashed cubic structures, and boutique hotels.
• Rhodes:
  This is the famous ancient town of Greece situated within an impressive 14th century fortress built during the crusades by the Knights of St. John. Expect a visit to the Palace of the Grand Masters, mosques, and 16th century hammam (Turkish baths) created by the Ottomans. It has its name in the World Heritage Site recognized by UNESCO.
• Corfu:
  This is another medieval fortified town considered as the UNESCO World Heritage sites as Rhodes.
• Caves:
  Take yourself underground to view some 6,000 karst caves out of which the maximum are located in Crete. Among the 20 show caves that welcome guided visits, Perama is the largest and most stunning due to its stalagmites and stalactites.
• Springs:
  Greece is blessed with several spring and mineral waters. You will find several spas and hydrotherapy centres in Greece out of which a few offer chic health centres.
• Hellenic Festival:
  Held from June to September, this festival is full of music, dance, and theatre performances held in the Odeion of Herodes in Athens and traditional dramas in the amphitheatre in Epidaurus whose erection dates back to 4th century B.C.
• Beaches:
  You can find a beach according to your mood. Lalaria, an immaculate white rocky beach on Skiathos and Plaka, a beach of clean sand on Naxos are the famous ones.

• Sailing:
  Explore the myriad islands as per your wish by either renting a boat or via being a part of the group guided by an expert. Many tour operators and companies in Greece offer sailing packages.
• Windsurfing:
  Try this out on the excellent spots of Vassiliki on Lefkada, Kefalos on Kos, Kokkari on Samos, Ialisos on Rhodes, Chrisi Akti (Golden Beach) on Paros, and Agios Georgios and Mikri Vigla on Naxos.
• Climbing:
  Try this on the Mount Olympos (2,917 m) that is considered as the abode of Zeus and Mount Pasnassos (2,457 m) near Delphi.
• Hiking:
  Do so at Samaria Gorge (18 km) on Crete or the Vikos Gorge (14 km) in Epirus.

• Skiing:
  Offering many good ski resorts, the nation’s best-equipped spot is the Parnassos Ski Centre on Mount Parnassos. In addition, you can also opt for Helmos on the Peleponnese or Vermion in Macedonia.
• Greece Water Sports:
  These include rafting, kayaking, canoeing, and sea kayaking due to the shallow and fast-flowing rivers. In addition, even though scuba diving is not allowed to protect stealing of artifacts, dive centers with instructions can be seen at the Attica coast, Corfu, Kalamata, Kalymnos, Mykonos, Paros, Preveza, Rhodes, Skiathos, and Zakynthos.
• Bird Watching:
  Holding 11 marshlands and over 190 important bird areas, the nation is the home of herons, storks, pelicans, and eagles. The best places are the Nestos Delta in Thrace and the Prespa Lakes in Macedonia.

Italy holds a fusion of skills, historic events, and modern style. Having a spectacular natural topography, the azure waters of Sardinia’s Costa Smeralda form the beach of sand and sunshine, while the snow-clad slopes of the Dolomite Mountains are the abode of winter sports.

Originally occupied by the mysterious Etruscans, their civilization was taken up by Rome in the 3rd century B.C. Then, gradually, the Roman Empire extended from Egypt to England that ruled for several centuries. This cultured civilization’s rich architectural heritage – Rome still holds the buildings of that style such as the grand Colosseum. In the 15th century, Italy became the hub of the Renaissance and later the home place of many artists such as Fra Angelico, Raphael, Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci, whose workings today enjoy a royal status in the galleries.

Italian is the formal language. However, German, French, and English are also spoken in Italy.

Italy Tourist Attractions:

• Historical Sites:
  Explore the Colosseum, the Forum, and the Pantheon. Also, do feel at home in Rome by throwing a coin in the waters of the Trevi Fountain.
• Vatican City:
  This is the worldwide popular city of Italy after Rome. Having its own independent sovereign state, the Vatican City offers the superb St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Palace (the Pope’s residence). In this palace, do visit the Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museum.

• Venice (Venezia):
  This city itself is considered as an effort of talent. Attractions here are the St. Mark’s Basilica and the Doge’s Palace overlooking St. Mark’s Square famous for Canaletto paintings and the Galleria dell’Accademia for its numerous Venetian paintings.
• Turin:
  This area offers different eye-catching sites including the second largest museum of the world – the Egyptian Museum, the first being in Cairo; the Mole Antonelliana (the symbol of the city) hosting Museum of Cinema, and the Cathedral hosting a replica of the popular Turin Shroud.
• Milan (Milano):
  Here, you can admire the Leonardo da Vinci’s artwork, The Last Supper, kept at the convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie and La Scala as the world centre of opera. If you love shopping, this is simply a perfect place to do so in Italy.

• Genoa (Genova):
  Famous as the birthplace of Christopher Columbus, do visit the Galleria di Palazzo Bianco that holds an extraordinary series of paintings by the Genoese artists.
• Verona:
  This is popular for its arrangement of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, the Casa di Giulietta (Juliet’s House), and the Roman Arena of 290 A.D. that holds the opera festival every year.
• Ravenna:
  Explore the ancient Byzantine and Christian structures adorned with astonishiong mosaics and the charming Tomb of Galla Placidia, which is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage site.
• Florence (Firenze):
  Do explore the Brunelleschi’s revolutionary design for the Duomo (cathedral), the art collections of the Uffizi Gallery, and Michelangelo’s popular statue of David at the Galleria dell’Accademia. The last two attractions can be seen after crossing the historic Ponte Vecchio Bridge.
• Siena:
  A walled historic city, the main attraction for the visitors is the excellent humbug-striped cathedral (Duomo) and its elaborated patterned floor (pavimento) uncovered only in September. The other attraction is the spectacular Piazza del Campo, which is the shell-shaped core of Siena located in southern Tuscany. Stand there particularly in the early morning or at sunset.

• Naples:
  This town is famous for its invention of pizza. Do visit the imposing Museo Archeologico Nazionale that hosts an extraordinary series of Greco-Roman artifacts along with the mosaics from Pompeii.
• Pompeii:
  The relics of Pompeii and Herculaneum, mostly absorbed during the great eruption of 79 A.D. speak about the life of Romans in first century.
• Assisi:
  Popular as the birthplace of St. Francis – the pioneer of the Franciscan monks community, do not miss the Basilica di San Francesco.
• Sicily (Sicilia):
  Accessible through waterways, you can see this island situated across a 3 km strait from the mainland. Famous for its active volcano Mount Etna and volcanic emission fields, the visitors are offered the relics of consecutive invading backgrounds. Next, there are some vital old Greek sites – the temples of the Valle dei Templi at Agrigento and the mausoleum in the Capuchin Monastery holding many mummies.

• Italian Art Courses:
  If you love this art and language, you can opt to join an Italian language and art course that are offered across Italy. Language courses are offered with topics such as cooking or architecture. For art courses, visit Florence wherein Palazzo Spinelli and Università Internazionale dell’Arte are famous.
• Thermal Spas:
  Do experience these spas at one of the health resorts of Abano Terme and Montegrotto Terme (Veneto); Acqui Terme (Piedmont); L’Andana, Tombolo Talassa Resort, Terme di Saturnia, and Montecatini Terme (Tuscany); and Fiuggi (Lazio).
• Venice Carnival:
  Tourists enjoy wearing a detailed costume and mask here.
• Coastal Fun:
  At the coast of Italy, try out the Italian Riviera in Liguria and the Adriatic and Amalfi coasts. Also, visit the beaches in Sicily and Sardinia. Sardinia is famous for its best diving adventure.
• Boating:
  Do enjoy the boat ride from the Marina Grande to the Blue Grotto in the frequently throng island of Capri.
• Skiing:
  Try this out in the Italian Alps.
• Climbing or Hill Walking:
  Do so in the Gran Paradiso National Park and Mont Avic Regional Park that houses wildlife along with the chamois and ibex in the Valle d’Aosta region. For hiking, also try out the Dolomites on the Swiss border.

• Winter Sports:
  Piedmont and Val d’Aosta offer a few highest mountains in Europe that are ideal for winter sports
• Wildlife Watching:
  In the National Park of Abruzzo, look for the unique Marsican brown bears, wolves, chamois, and eagles; while, in the Molise region, the Matese mountain range will allow you to watch wolves and various birds.

• Leaning Tower of Pisa:
  Take a memory with you while taking your photo near this architectural marvel.
• Truffles:
  Try obtaining in Umbria, which is an outstanding region famous for its expensive but worth truffles. Black truffles are seen with an annual festival in the Norcia, while the rare white truffles are seen between October and December.